How to Size a Rotary Screw Compressor (HP & CFM Guide) | Wemano

Not sure how to size a rotary screw compressor?Discover Wemano’s HP & CFM guide to choose the right air compressor and avoid costly sizing mistakes.

USAGE AND MAINTENANCE OF AIR COMPRESSORS

Sofiya

11/4/20252 min read

1.Why Proper Sizing Matters:

  • Choosing the right rotary screw compressor

    isn’t just about power—

    it’s about matching air demand with efficiency.

  • Too small, and your tools lose pressure;

too large, and you waste electricity every hour.

Choosing the right rotary screw compressor | wemano
Choosing the right rotary screw compressor | wemano

2.Understanding Key Terms: HP, CFM, and PSI:

💡:A 20 HP rotary screw compressor usually delivers around 80–90 CFM at 125 PSI.

Understanding Key Terms: HP, CFM, and PSI | wemano
Understanding Key Terms: HP, CFM, and PSI | wemano

3.How to Calculate Your Air Demand:

Step 1: List all air tools or machines

Example:

  • Impact wrench – 10 CFM

  • Paint sprayer – 12 CFM

  • Air dryer – 5 CFM

Step 2: Add a safety margin (25–30%)

Step 3: Match with compressor output:

For example:

Total air demand = 40 CFM × 1.3 ≈ 52 CFM
→ Choose a 10–15 HP rotary screw compressor.

Reference:Engineering Toolbox-Air Consumption Chart.

4.HP vs CFM — What’s the Right Ratio?

A general rule from CAGI (Compressed Air & Gas Institute):

Every 1 HP produces 3–4 CFM at 100 PSI.

Wemano Tip: Don’t oversize your compressor. Instead, combine a medium-size unit with a receiver tank for demand peaks.

Learn more:Air compressor tank Guide.

HP vs CFM | wemano
HP vs CFM | wemano

5.When to Choose Rotary Screw over Piston Compressors?

If your business runs multiple shifts or needs stable pressure, a rotary screw compressor offers long-term savings.

Compare real applications:Rotary Screw Compressor Advantages Over Piston Compressors.

Choose Rotary Screw over Piston Compressors | wemano
Choose Rotary Screw over Piston Compressors | wemano

6.Real-World Sizing Examples:

📈 A properly sized Wemano rotary screw compressor can save up to $800 per year in energy compared to an oversized unit.

Real-World Sizing Examples | wemano
Real-World Sizing Examples | wemano

7.Common Sizing Mistakes:

  • ❌ Ignoring peak demand.

  • ❌ Selecting by HP only.

  • ❌ Forgetting about dryer and filtration losses.

  • ❌ No allowance for future expansion.

Always use CFM at working pressure, not “maximum CFM” in brochures.

8.Final Checklist Before Purchase:

Confirm total air demand (CFM)

  • Check voltage and phase.

  • Include air dryer and filter pressure drop.

  • Choose proper tank volume.

  • Consider noise and space limits.

💡 Need expert help sizing your system?

Contact Wemano Technical Team

Summary:

A well-sized rotary screw compressor gives you:

  • Reliable air supply.

  • Lower maintenance costs.

  • Energy efficiency.

  • Longer equipment life.

Download this HP & CFM guide (PDF)Blue-White Professional Edition, Wemano.